Naturalization
Information by Pittsburgh Immigration Law Firm
Naturalization is the process by which a foreign national becomes a United States Citizen after fulfilling all of the requirements as prescribed in the Immigration and Nationality Act. The general naturalization requirements include:
- attachment to the principles of the U.S. Constitution
- good moral character
- a favorable disposition toward the United States
- continuous residence and physical presence in the United States
- the ability to read, write, and speak English
- basic understanding of U.S. history and government
- residence in a particular USCIS District prior to filing
The first three requirements are required for all naturalization applicants; the others may be waived in certain situations. All applications must successfully pass the U.S. Naturalization Test.
To assist those applying for naturalization, USCIS has published a Guide to Naturalization. This guide clearly and completely explains who is eligible to apply for naturalization. Statistics show that approximately 90% of applicants are at least 18 years old, have been lawful permanent residents for five years or more, have no special circumstances, and have not left the United States for trips of six months or longer (unless the time was spent outside the United States serving in the United States military).
Naturalization Process
The Naturalization process is lengthy and typically takes longer than six months from when you initially file the N-400 application. You must have an interview; it is important that you attend the interview on the date it is originally scheduled. If you have to reschedule, it can dramatically prolong the process, and if you do not show up at all, the USCIS can administratively close your case and deny your application if you do not request a new interview date within one year.
It is imperative that you are fully honest with your answers on the N-400 application. Failure to honestly and accurately disclose all of the requested information can lead to your application being denied. An experienced immigration attorney can assist you with filling out the paperwork to ensure that everything is properly in order.
Once you complete the above processes and your application is approved, you have officially naturalized upon taking the Oath of Allegiance at a formal ceremony. Sometimes, it is even possible for this to occur at the same time as your interview.
If Your Application is Denied
If your naturalization application is denied and you believe it was wrongfully denied, you may request a hearing with an immigration officer. You must request this hearing within 30 days of receiving the denial notification. If you are denied at your hearing and still believe you were wrongfully denied, you may file a petition for a new review in a United States District Court.
Additionally, you may reapply by filing another N-400 form. Your denial letter should include the date you are eligible to reapply. If you were denied due to failing the English or civics exam, you may reapply as soon as you wish.
Many businesses that do not employ attorneys advertise assistance with your naturalization application. However, this is too important a process to risk mistakes and improper handling. Experienced attorneys such as those at Goldstein & Associates can assist you in ensuring that all of your paperwork and documentation is in order, and we can represent you in your hearing and District Court case if your initial application is denied. If you are applying for naturalization, contact Goldstein & Associates today.
